LogoLogo
  • About DS Learn
  • Tutorials
    • ¶ Digital Exhibits
      • Getting Started with Digital Exhibits
        • Considerations
        • Basic Steps
          • Site Organization
          • Usability & Accessibility
        • Platforms
    • ¶ Digital Storytelling
      • Introduction to ArcGIS StoryMaps
        • Getting Started
        • Using Content Blocks
        • Importing Maps from David Rumsey
      • Introduction to KnightLab StoryMap JS
      • TimelineJS
    • ¶ 3D Modeling & Immersive Technology
      • Adding 3D Models in Omeka
      • Intro to Photo Processing with Agisoft Metashape for 3D Model Making
      • Tips and Tricks for Taking Photos for 3D Model Creation
      • An Introduction to Apple's Reality Composer AR
      • Importing SketchFab Models into AR for the iPad or iPhone
      • Creating Basic 3D Objects for AR in Blender
      • Introduction to Meshlab
    • ¶ Data Visualization
      • Introduction to Tableau
        • Download and Install Tableau
        • Using Tableau to Visualize COVID-19 Data
        • Tableau DH
        • Resources
      • Beyond Simple Chart in Tableau
        • Beyond Simple chart Examples
      • Google Colab
        • Get Started
        • Data Import
        • Data Wangling
        • Visualization
        • Results Export
      • Out of Box Data Visualization Tools
        • How to use Google Data Studio with Google Sheets
        • Google Data Studio Interface
        • Creating Visualizations in Google Data Studio
    • ¶ Mapping
      • Tiling High-Resolution Images for Knightlab StoryMapJS
      • Hosting and Displaying Zoomable Images on Your Webpage
      • Georectifying Historical Maps using MapWarper
      • Making a Starter Map using Leaflet
    • ¶ REST API
      • How does REST API work?
      • JSON File
      • Get Started with Google Sheets Script Editor
      • Example 1: Extract Data by One Cell
      • Example 2: Extract Data by A Cell Range
    • ¶ Text Analysis
      • Introduction to Text Analysis
        • Step 1: Exercise One
        • Step 2: What is Text Analysis?
        • Step 3: Important Considerations
        • Step 4: Why Voyant and Lexos?
        • Step 5: Exercise Two
      • Text Repositories
      • Text Analysis in JSTOR
        • Overview of Constellate
        • Build A Dataset
        • Create A Stopwords List
        • Word Frequency
  • Digital Scholarship Incubator
    • Schedule
    • Getting Started
    • People
    • Project Guidelines
    • Topics
      • 3D Modeling and Immersive Technologies
        • Part 1: 3D Photogrammetry & Laser Scanning
          • Exercise: Experiment with 3D creation tools
        • Part 2: An Introduction to Apple's Reality Composer AR
          • Exercise: Experiment with Apple RealityComposer AR
      • Anatomy of a DS Project
        • Parts of a DS Project
        • Some DS Project Examples
        • Exercise: Evaluating a DS Project
      • Pedagogy
      • Data and Data Visualization
        • Introduction to Data
        • Introduction to Data Visualization
        • Introduction to Tableau
          • Download and Install Tableau
        • Introduction to Network Visualization
      • Digital Exhibits
        • Exercise 1: Exploring Exhibits
        • Exercise 2: Exhibit.so
      • DS Intro & Methodologies
      • User Experience
        • Usability Exercise
      • Mapping and GIS
        • An Introduction to Mapping, GIS and Vector Data
          • Workshop: Exploring and Creating Vector Data
          • Quick Review: Spatial Data
        • An Introduction to Raster Data and Georeferencing Historical Maps
          • Workshop: Finding and Georeferencing an Historical Map
          • Tutorial: Georectifying Historical Maps using MapWarper
        • Presentation + Workshop: Putting it together in ArcGIS Online
        • Workshop: A Brief Introduction to QGIS
          • Adding Base-maps and Raster Data
          • Adding and Creating Basic Vector Data
          • Styling your data and preparing it for exporting
      • Story Maps
        • Story Map Exercise
      • Text Analysis
        • Exercise 1: Voyant
        • Exercise 2: Python
Powered by GitBook
On this page
  • Styling your data
  • Preparing to Export Your Figure

Was this helpful?

Export as PDF
  1. Digital Scholarship Incubator
  2. Topics
  3. Mapping and GIS
  4. Workshop: A Brief Introduction to QGIS

Styling your data and preparing it for exporting

Now your data is in....how to make it look good?

PreviousAdding and Creating Basic Vector DataNextStory Maps

Last updated 2 years ago

Was this helpful?

Styling your data

Let's look at different ways to style your data using some archaeological data from the site of Gabii originally imported as a .geojson.

When initially imported, all the polygons are red with a black outline, which gives us some general information about the location but doesn't really differentiate the different kinds of archaeological features present. To do that, we need to change our styling.

To get to the styling options (also called Symbology), just double click the layer name in your Layers pane.

Here you can select how you want your features to be styled; the default is "Single Symbol" but often times you will want Categorized, or for quantitative attibutes, Graduated, ways of displaying your features. For now, let's select Categorized.

When stylizing by category, you can select which Attribute(s) you want to stylize by; I'm going to select the Descriptio(n) field because that's the different types of features in my layer.

Once you've picked your attribute, clicking "Classify" at the bottom of the box will assign an initial style to each of your features.

Each feature type is now a different color! You could further customize each individual style if you wanted on the symbology page.

Or, here I have made the color of the outline of the feature change, rather than the fill, in order to make the map more understandable.

Lots can be done with symbology; feel free to explore!

Preparing to Export Your Figure

Exporting your figure to share with others or for publication is often the final product for your QGIS map. Here we talk about the basics.

So far we have been working in what I call "Data View" where you can create, edit, and generally mess with your data. Now we are going to look at Print Layout, which allows you to organize your map for publication.

To access print layout, go to Project-->New Print Layout. A box will appear asking for you to name the layout (useful if you are creating mulitiple figures, for example).

A new window will appear that lets you create your layout, almost like working in a word document.

The left toolbar is your friend, allowing you to add map windows to the figure, as well as things like maps, north arrows, titles, legends, and other labels.

Each time you add a feature, it will appear in what is basically the "Layers" sidebar of your print layout, allowing you to further edit its properties. Above I've quickly added a scale bar, north arrow, and legend to the map.

When it looks good, you can export the figure! My figure below is a .tiff

Initial Import
Symbology Menu
Ways to Symbolize
Select your Attribute